Climate refers to the long-term patterns and averages of weather in a particular area, typically assessed over a period of at least 30 years. It encompasses the typical conditions of temperature, humidity, wind, precipitation, and other atmospheric phenomena that characterize a region. Climate is distinct from weather, which is the short-term state of the atmosphere. Various factors, including geographic location, altitude, and proximity to oceans or mountain ranges, influence climate. Climates are often categorized into different types, such as tropical, arid, temperate, polar, and more, based on their characteristics and patterns. Understanding climate is essential for predicting environmental changes, planning for agricultural and urban development, and addressing issues related to climate change.
Cold eastern winds and persistent high pressure lead to cloudy, frigid weather across the UK. Thursday night sees rain approaching southwestern England, with Northern Ireland facing a chance of wintry…