Climate refers to the long-term average of weather conditions in a particular region over extended periods, typically 30 years or more. It encompasses various atmospheric phenomena, including temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind, and seasonal variations. Climate is shaped by geographic factors such as latitude, altitude, and proximity to bodies of water, as well as by larger systems like ocean currents and solar radiation. Unlike weather, which describes short-term atmospheric conditions, climate represents the typical patterns and trends that can be expected in a specific area. Climate has significant implications for ecosystems, agriculture, water resources, and human activities, influencing everything from biodiversity to disaster preparedness and urban planning.
Cold eastern winds and persistent high pressure lead to cloudy, frigid weather across the UK. Thursday night sees rain approaching southwestern England, with Northern Ireland facing a chance of wintry…